Phonics and Reading

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Intent | Implementation | Impact explained

Phonics and Reading are the foundations to all learning. All staff, pupils and parents are aware of this from the moment they join Mayflower. No other subject gets more resource targeted and every staff member is trained in how children learn to read.

Every term our Friends, Parents and Teachers Association (FPTA) highlight the importance of reading by joining forces with staff to organise a seemingly endless list of face to face and online reading based events.

Every pupil has daily access to class topic based texts (to aid learning curriculum knowledge), our vastly resourced library (the first thing you see as you walk into school), our bookshop (with high quality affordably priced texts - often supplied to order), over 1,000 online texts in our online Bug Club reading scheme, physical Bug Club reading scheme based books, Phonics Bug online and physical books, weekly visits to our local library and weekly online Fireside / Sunshine Reading sessions where pupils meet Authors and Illustrators.

Pupils also have weekly Hear Me Become A Reader sessions where they record the audio of themselves reading and review progress with their Key Worker Adult, targeted intervention, access to 11+ Tuition where requested, Saturday School tuition, daily teaching of reading sessions as well as daily class reading sessions focusing on team reading of high quality novels. Learn more about our approach to Reading, including the impact, by watching the videos below.

LAT Narrative over time

Introduction

At The Learning Academies Trust, we are highly motivated to ensure that the disadvantages children face in their life circumstances do not affect their education, dreams and futures. We are acutely aware of the vital role that language development, reading and oracy skills have when it comes to accessing and enjoying education, as well as improving life chances, which is why we are dedicated to placing these life-skills at the heart of our curriculum.

Intent | What and why do we teach what we teach?

Our aim, in all of our schools at The Learning Academies Trust, is to develop avid readers who can communicate their ideas effectively as articulate speakers in an ever-changing world. By engaging with a wealth of genres, highly engaging texts with rich and varied vocabulary in addition to inspirational authors, all pupils develop a breadth of experience that helps them to become confident, fluent readers who read not only to gain information, but for pleasure too. We are passionate about bringing this to life through a wide range of learning experiences, activities and events across the Trust developing children’s skills, imagination and creativity collaboratively to ensure that every child is a reader and develops a love of reading.

At The Learning Academies Trust, we ensure that, as a minimum, pupils are taught the relevant content from the National Curriculum. We plan lessons that allow pupils to engage with a text and develop their fluency and comprehension of what they read. The aims of teaching reading, as outlined in the National Curriculum, are to ensure that all pupils:

read easily, fluently and with good understanding
develop the habit of reading widely and often, for both pleasure and information
acquire a wide vocabulary, an understanding of grammar and knowledge of linguistic conventions for reading
use discussion in order to learn; they should be able to elaborate and explain clearly their understanding and ideas

Implementation | How and when do we teach what we teach?

Within our schools, pupils start their reading journey from day one through daily phonics sessions following a synthetic phonics programme. The Systematic Synthetic Phonics programmes are designed to ensure coverage of the phonic sounds detailed in the National Curriculum in a rigorous, lively and pacy fashion to secure their phonic knowledge and achieve success in early reading. In EYFS, pupils take part in a baseline assessment and regular assessments continue after this point to ensure that pupil's needs are matched carefully. It ensures that pupils can access material at their correct level of phonological understanding and teachers can identify if there is any intervention needed. The sharing of stories, songs, poems and rhymes daily through Key Stage One, alongside their phonics provision, ensures pupils are able and inspired to read for pleasure across the curriculum, and at home, as they move through KS1 into Year 2.

During Year 2, the majority of pupils will move from a systematic, synthetic phonics programme to whole class reading sessions where strategies like echo and choral reading are employed to increase fluency. From there, and throughout Key Stage Two, we teach the key reading comprehension skills of Vocabulary, Inference, Prediction, Explaining, Retrieval, Summarising and Sequencing throughout a progressive, spiral reading curriculum which covers the National Curriculum objectives as a minimum. Oral and written comprehension tasks develop pupil's opportunities to practise and apply their knowledge and understanding and as with all subjects, work is scaffolded or further challenge is provided where necessary, to enable everyone to access quality first teaching within the classroom. Across a half term, staff follow a rolling programme of Fiction/Non-Fiction/Poetry to ensure coverage of a variety of texts which link to the writing genres; these are supported by schools’ Literacy Spines. These engaging, diverse and high-quality texts are shared on a daily basis with the whole class to celebrate and signify the importance of reading as well as to continue to expose the pupils to a diet of rich vocabulary.

Impact | How do we assess the impact of what we teach via pupil outcomes?

The impact of our reading curriculum is that children have a positive attitude to reading and enjoy reading. They become confident and successful learners’ who can achieve regardless of their starting points. Pupils will be able to read with more skill and so will know more, understand more and therefore do more reading. Teachers will use a range of formative and summative assessment in reading to assess the children’s understanding and ascertain what they need to do next.

Alongside the daily review of learning, pupils will be assessed more formally using a range of assessment procedures. With the SSPs, pupils are assessed every half term, as a minimum, to ensure that any gaps are identified, and learning matches their needs. In Year 1, pupils undertake the statutory Phonics Screening Check. Across the year, children will complete a range of testing, including NFER or practise SATs style assessments. These test results, along with the work and assessment from the term, will inform teacher assessment against the National Curriculum objectives.

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Local Governing Body Discussions with Subject Leaders Developing Reading and Phonics

Local Governors discussed Reading and Phonics at Mayflower and delved deeply into how leaders are making change. Click on the video below to watch this process of quality assurance in action.